{"id":3021,"date":"2024-07-24T11:36:07","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T09:36:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/healthy-cities.com\/?p=3021"},"modified":"2026-07-08T15:41:13","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T13:41:13","slug":"urban-health-how-cities-influence-chronic-disease-risk","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/healthy-cities.com\/nl\/news\/urban-health-how-cities-influence-chronic-disease-risk\/","title":{"rendered":"Stedelijke gezondheid: de impact van steden op het risico op chronische ziekten"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3021\" class=\"elementor elementor-3021\" data-elementor-post-type=\"news\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-33d6d25f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"33d6d25f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c220f5e\" data-id=\"6c220f5e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62f52f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62f52f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/baxcompany.com\/urban-health-how-cities-influence-chronic-disease-risk\/\">Oorspronkelijk gepubliceerd door Bax<\/a><\/em><\/p><p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6593c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e6593c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">In het HORUS-project identificeren en meten we het verband tussen kenmerken van de stedelijke omgeving en niet-overdraagbare ziekten (NCD&#039;s).<\/span><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1366756 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1366756\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hoe be\u00efnvloedt de stedelijke omgeving onze gezondheid? Veel factoren die verband houden met onze stedelijke omgeving hebben invloed op onze levensstijlkeuzes en dus op onze gezondheid. Onderzoeken tonen aan dat tot 89% van onze gezondheid wordt bepaald door factoren die extern zijn aan medische zorg. Hoewel onze genetica en biologie een rol spelen, zijn de belangrijkste factoren die onze gezondheid be\u00efnvloeden gerelateerd aan onze fysieke en sociale contexten en ons gedrag. Of we toegang hebben tot diensten en winkels in de buurt van waar we wonen, of dat onze straten prettig zijn om doorheen te lopen of fietsen, zal ons aanmoedigen om te bewegen, met andere mensen om te gaan en op verschillende manieren gebruik te maken van onze omgeving, wat leidt tot een gezondere of ongezondere levensstijl.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Een recent rapport uitgevoerd door Bax en Healthy Cities onthult de relatie tussen de configuratie van steden en de prevalentie van niet-overdraagbare ziekten. In het kader van de\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/horus-urbanhealth.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HORUS-project<\/a>doel was om de kenmerken van de stedelijke omgeving van drie steden te analyseren: Rijeka, Valencia en Rotterdam, en te begrijpen hoe verschillende stedelijke contexten een gezonde levensstijl kunnen bevorderen of belemmeren.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bax beoordeelde 18 fysieke en functionele kenmerken in elke buurt, zoals de nabijheid van openbare ruimtes, de toegankelijkheid van het voetgangersnetwerk of de dichtheid van winkels en andere basisdiensten, evenals het gemiddelde inkomen van elke buurt en het percentage van de bevolking met een hoger opleidingsniveau. Door deze resultaten te vergelijken met gegevens over ongezonde gewoonten verzameld via enqu\u00eates en de bestaande mate van chronische aandoeningen, is het mogelijk om patronen te identificeren die de impact van onze stedelijke omgeving op het vormgeven van onze gezondheid benadrukken.<\/p>\n<p>Hoe is dit werk ontstaan?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Eerst werd een literatuuronderzoek uitgevoerd, gebaseerd op eerdere onderzoeken door het Healthy Cities-team. Hierbij werden verschillende stedelijke aspecten (zoals de nabijheid van groenvoorzieningen, beloopbaarheid, bevolkingsdichtheid) gekoppeld aan gezondheidsresultaten.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Vervolgens werden de voor deze analyse meest relevante aspecten van de stedelijke omgeving ge\u00efdentificeerd en werden voor elk aspect indicatoren gedefinieerd.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Er werd een datagedreven analyse uitgevoerd met GIS-software om indicatoren van elk stedelijk kenmerk in kaart te brengen en te meten. Dit bestond uit twee soorten processen, afhankelijk van de aard van de indicator: ofwel de stad verdelen in cellen van 500 meter die een raster vormen, ofwel de administratieve grenzen van de buurten of districten gebruiken.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Dit resulteerde in een totaal van 68 kaarten met analyses van fysieke en functionele aspecten, 6 sociaal-economische analyses en 25 met gezondheidsvariabelen, gebaseerd op gegevens verstrekt door de drie steden.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-321b5b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"321b5b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"327\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?fit=800%2C327&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3025\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?w=2048&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?resize=300%2C123&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?resize=1024%2C419&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?resize=768%2C314&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?resize=1536%2C628&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?resize=18%2C7&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" data-attachment-id=\"3025\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/healthy-cities.com\/nl\/news\/urban-health-how-cities-influence-chronic-disease-risk\/untitled-design-23-2048x837\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?fit=2048%2C837&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2048,837\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"Untitled-design-23-2048&amp;#215;837\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Untitled-design-23-2048x837-1.png?fit=800%2C327&amp;ssl=1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be9b7e8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be9b7e8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b439aef\" data-id=\"b439aef\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1eff0a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1eff0a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7b7d4f dce_masking-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c7b7d4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Nabijheid van voorzieningen (gemiddeld aantal beschikbare voorzieningen) in Valencia, topografie van Rijeka en percentage van de bevolking met hartritmestoornissen in Rotterdam.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0f4eb0 dce_masking-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f0f4eb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6db86f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6db86f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?fit=800%2C357&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3026\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?w=2048&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?resize=300%2C134&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?resize=1024%2C457&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?resize=768%2C342&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?resize=1536%2C685&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?resize=18%2C8&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" data-attachment-id=\"3026\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/healthy-cities.com\/nl\/news\/urban-health-how-cities-influence-chronic-disease-risk\/screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12-04-09-2048x913\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?fit=2048%2C913&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2048,913\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048&amp;#215;913\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/healthy-cities.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-07-24-at-12.04.09-2048x913-1.png?fit=800%2C357&amp;ssl=1\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caf0d7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"caf0d7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7b7d4f dce_masking-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c7b7d4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Een vergelijking voor Valencia tussen een stedelijk aspect (dichtheid van openbare ruimtes per cel) en een gezondheidsvariabele (NCD-risico gekoppeld aan voedingspatronen)<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ff0110 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2ff0110\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ccb0a4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent e-lazyloaded\" data-id=\"9ccb0a4\" data-element_type=\"container\"><div class=\"e-con-inner\"><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5869375 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5869375\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-container\"><p>Dit werk vormt de basis voor verdere analyse. De Universiteit van Valencia zal de resultaten gebruiken om elke buurt te classificeren en de resultaten niet alleen binnen elke stad te vergelijken, maar ook tussen de drie steden, om substanti\u00eble conclusies te trekken over de relatie tussen de stedelijke omgeving en het gedrag dat geassocieerd wordt met NCD&#039;s.<\/p><p>De resultaten tonen de noodzaak aan om cross-sectioneel te werken tussen verschillende gebieden, in dit geval stadsplanning en gezondheid, om de problemen op een holistische en integrale manier aan te pakken en oplossingen te bieden die de kwaliteit van onze steden en de algemene gezondheid zullen verbeteren. Het erkennen van het potentieel van de stad als hulpmiddel voor gezondheid en het opnemen van gezondheid in alle beleidsmaatregelen is essentieel om de gezondheid en het welzijn van stadsbewoners te bereiken.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-520e560 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent e-lazyloaded\" data-id=\"520e560\" data-element_type=\"container\"><div class=\"e-con-inner\"><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2daa0a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2daa0a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-container\"><p><strong>Bekijk het volledige rapport voor meer informatie over de resultaten\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/horus-urbanhealth.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/D2.2_Thematic-Maps.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hier<\/a>\u00a0en volg ons om op de hoogte te blijven van de voortgang van het project!<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac2ab0d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent e-lazyloaded\" data-id=\"ac2ab0d\" data-element_type=\"container\"><div class=\"e-con-inner\"><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd5e4af elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd5e4af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-container\"><p>Het HORUS-project (Health Outcomes from Raised Urban Settings) heeft als doel om stedelijke gezondheidsgewoonten en levensstijlen te transformeren om steden positieve gezondheidsbepalende factoren voor mensen te maken. Het wordt gefinancierd door de Europese Unie en geleid door het Instituto de Polibienestar van de Universiteit van Valencia, in samenwerking met Bax, de universiteiten van Rijeka en Rotterdam, Fundaci\u00f3 Fisabio en Kveloce.<\/p><p>Wilt u meer weten over hoe u uw stad gezonder kunt maken? Neem dan contact met ons op!<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"featured_media":3023,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"postBodyCss":"","postBodyMargin":[],"postBodyPadding":[],"postBodyBackground":{"backgroundType":"classic","gradient":""}},"category-news":[1481],"class_list":["post-3021","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Originally published by Bax We\u2019re identifying and measuring the association between urban environment features and Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in the HORUS project. How does the urban environment influence our health? 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